Cardiac Arrest: Difference between revisions

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====Foreign body airway obstruction====
====Foreign body airway obstruction====
An obstruction of the airway is uncommon, but reversible and adequate recognition can prevent cardiac arrest. Airway obstruction is usually related with eating. In a mild obstruction patients can cough and speak and only frequent reassessment is advised. Patients that have a severe obstruction are unable to speak and have problems breathing and coughing. If a patient is still conscious five back blows can be applied between the shoulder blades whilst the patient leans forward. Otherwise five abdominal thrusts can be applied by clenching a fist and grasping it with the other hand. Place the hands it between the rib-cage and the umbilicus and pull sharply inward and upward whilst standing behind the patients. If the patient loses consciousness start BLS.<cite>Koster2</cite>
An obstruction of the airway is uncommon, but reversible and adequate recognition can prevent cardiac arrest.<cite>Fingerhut</cite> Airway obstruction is usually related with eating. In a mild obstruction patients can cough and speak and only frequent reassessment is advised. Patients that have a severe obstruction are unable to speak and have problems breathing and coughing. If a patient is still conscious five back blows can be applied between the shoulder blades whilst the patient leans forward. Otherwise five abdominal thrusts can be applied by clenching a fist and grasping it with the other hand. Place the hands it between the rib-cage and the umbilicus and pull sharply inward and upward whilst standing behind the patients.<cite>Guildner, Ruben</cite> If the patient loses consciousness start BLS.<cite>Koster2</cite>


====Basic life support in children====
====Basic life support in children====
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# Peberdy pmid=16784998
# Peberdy pmid=16784998
# Mejicano pmid=9841588
# Mejicano pmid=9841588
# Fingerhut pmid=10662354
# Guildner pmid=1018395
# Ruben pmid=740619
# IHI http://www.ihi.org/knowledge/Pages/ImprovementStories/HospitalatNightProgram.aspx
# IHI http://www.ihi.org/knowledge/Pages/ImprovementStories/HospitalatNightProgram.aspx
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